{"id":1433,"date":"2023-03-04T16:56:06","date_gmt":"2023-03-04T16:56:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/67.225.164.17\/~chronarchy\/?p=1433"},"modified":"2023-03-04T16:56:06","modified_gmt":"2023-03-04T16:56:06","slug":"ghosti-the-root-of-both-guest-and-host","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/67.225.164.17\/~chronarchy\/ghosti-the-root-of-both-guest-and-host\/","title":{"rendered":"*ghosti-, the root of both “guest” and “host”"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

*Ghos-ti- derivation<\/h1>\n

<\/center>From The American Heritage College Dictionary<\/u>, the Proto-Indo-European appendix:<\/p>\n

ghos-ti-<\/b> Stranger, guest, host; properly “someone with whom one has reciprocal duties of hospitality.” 1.<\/b> Basic for *ghos-ti-<\/i>. a.<\/b> (i)<\/i> GUEST, from Old Norse gestr<\/i>, guest; (ii)<\/i> GASTARBEITER, from Old High German gast<\/i>, guest. Both (i)<\/i> and (ii)<\/i> from Germanic *gastiz<\/i>; b.<\/b> HOST2<\/sup>, HOSTILE, from Latin hostis<\/i>, enemy (&lt; “stranger”). 2.<\/b> Compound *ghos-pot-<\/i>, *ghos-po(d)-<\/i> “guest-master,” one who symbolizes the relationship of reciprocal obligation (*pot-<\/i>, master; see poti-<\/b>). HOSPICE, HOSPITABLE, HOSPITAL, HOSPITALITY, HOST1<\/sup>, HOSTAGE, HOSTEL, HOSTLER, from Latin hospes<\/i> (stem hospit-<\/i>), host, guest, stranger. 3.<\/b> Suffixed zero-grade form *ghs-en-wo-<\/i>. XENIA, EXNO-, XENON; AXENIC, PROXENE, from Greek xenos<\/i>, guest, host, stranger. [Pokorny ghosti-s<\/i> 453.]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

*Ghos-ti- derivation From The American Heritage College Dictionary, the Proto-Indo-European appendix: ghos-ti- Stranger, guest, host; properly “someone with whom one has reciprocal duties of hospitality.” 1. Basic for *ghos-ti-. a. (i) GUEST, from Old Norse gestr, guest; (ii) GASTARBEITER, from Old High German gast, guest. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *gastiz; b. HOST2, HOSTILE, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,10,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1433","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-essays","category-short-musings"],"yoast_head":"\n*ghosti-, the root of both "guest" and "host" - Chronarchy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/67.225.164.17\/~chronarchy\/ghosti-the-root-of-both-guest-and-host\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"*ghosti-, the root of both "guest" and "host" - Chronarchy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"*Ghos-ti- derivation From The American Heritage College Dictionary, the Proto-Indo-European appendix: ghos-ti- Stranger, guest, host; properly “someone with whom one has reciprocal duties of hospitality.” 1. 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